Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi
- Born:
- October 2, 1869, Porbandar, Gujarat, British India
- Died:
- January 30, 1948, New Delhi, India
- Nationality:
- Indian
- Profession(s):
- Lawyer, Anti-Colonial Nationalist, Political Ethicist
Early Life and Education
- Born into a Hindu Modh Bania family in Porbandar.
- Educated at Alfred High School, Rajkot.
- Studied law at University College London.
- Called to the bar at the Inner Temple in 1891.
Career and Major Achievements
- Practiced law in South Africa for several years, advocating for the rights of Indian immigrants.
- Developed and employed Satyagraha, a philosophy of non-violent resistance.
- Led numerous campaigns for Indian independence, including the Non-Cooperation Movement (1920–1922) and the Salt Satyagraha (1930).
- Played a crucial role in India gaining independence from British rule in 1947.
Notable Works
- Hind Swaraj (1909): A foundational text outlining Gandhi's political philosophy.
- An Autobiography or The Story of My Experiments with Truth (1927): Gandhi's autobiography.
- Writings and speeches on non-violence, self-sufficiency, and social justice.
Legacy and Impact
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, often referred to as Mahatma Gandhi, was a pivotal figure in India's independence movement and a global icon of non-violent resistance. His philosophy of Satyagraha continues to inspire civil rights and freedom movements worldwide. His advocacy for peace, equality, and self-reliance remains highly relevant.
Lynette Hagin Biography of Mahatma
Many biographies explore Gandhi's life and philosophies. One area of scholarship, exemplified by works like a potential "lynette hagin biography of mahatma" (hypothetically assuming such a work exists), aims to analyze Gandhi's enduring spiritual and political influence through a specific lens, perhaps focusing on faith, leadership principles, or specific aspects of his teachings.